Philadelphia
Philadelphia, often called “Philly,” is the largest city in Pennsylvania and one of the most historically significant cities in the United States. It played a central role in the founding of the country and served as the U.S. capital before Washington, D.C.
Overview
- Population: ~1.6 million (metro area over 6 million)
- Founded: 1682 by William Penn
- Nicknames: The City of Brotherly Love, Philly
- Historic role: Birthplace of the Declaration of Independence and U.S. Constitution
Landmarks and Attractions
- Independence Hall (where the Declaration and Constitution were signed)
- The Liberty Bell
- Philadelphia Museum of Art & “Rocky Steps”
- Reading Terminal Market
- Eastern State Penitentiary
- Benjamin Franklin Parkway
Economy
Philadelphia has a diverse and growing economy focused on:
- Education and healthcare (often called "Eds and Meds")
- Financial services
- Biotechnology and research
- Tourism and cultural attractions
Culture and Identity
- Deep African-American and immigrant heritage
- Famous for: Philly cheesesteaks, soft pretzels, water ice
- Vibrant sports culture: Eagles (NFL), 76ers (NBA), Phillies (MLB), Flyers (NHL)
- Strong tradition in arts, music, and revolutionary history
Education and Innovation
- Home to top universities like the University of Pennsylvania, Temple, and Drexel
- Renowned medical centers and research institutions
Transportation
- SEPTA rail and bus network serves the city and suburbs
- 30th Street Station is a major Amtrak hub
- Philadelphia International Airport (PHL)
- Walkable city center with bike lanes and green spaces
Fun Facts
- Hosted the First and Second Continental Congresses
- Philly’s City Hall is the largest municipal building in the U.S.
- The world’s first zoo and first hospital were established here