Hagåtña: Difference between revisions
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| official_name = Municipality of Hagåtña | | official_name = Municipality of Hagåtña | ||
| settlement_type = Capital city | | settlement_type = Capital city | ||
| image_skyline = | | image_skyline = | ||
| image_caption = Hagåtña Plaza in the capital of Guam | | image_caption = Hagåtña Plaza in the capital of Guam | ||
| subdivision_name = United States | | subdivision_name = United States | ||
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| area_code = 671 | | area_code = 671 | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Hagåtña''' is the capital city of [[Guam]], a U.S. territory in the western Pacific Ocean. Although it is one of the smallest capital cities in the United States in terms of population and land area, Hagåtña holds political, historical, and cultural importance for the Chamorro people and the territory as a whole. | '''Hagåtña''' is the capital city of [[Guam]], a U.S. territory in the western Pacific Ocean. Although it is one of the smallest capital cities in the United States in terms of population and land area, Hagåtña holds political, historical, and cultural importance for the Chamorro people and the territory as a whole. | ||
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* [[United States Territory Capitals]] | * [[United States Territory Capitals]] | ||
* [[U.S. Territories]] | * [[U.S. Territories]] | ||
[[Category:Territory Capitals]] | |||
Latest revision as of 15:01, 14 June 2025
| Official name | Municipality of Hagåtña |
| Type | Capital city |
| Hagåtña Plaza in the capital of Guam | |
| State | Guam |
| Country | United States |
| Established | 17th century |
| Population | ~1,100 |
| Area (km²) | 1.6 |
| Time zone | ChST (UTC+10) |
| ZIP code(s) | 96910 |
| Area code(s) | 671 |
Hagåtña is the capital city of Guam, a U.S. territory in the western Pacific Ocean. Although it is one of the smallest capital cities in the United States in terms of population and land area, Hagåtña holds political, historical, and cultural importance for the Chamorro people and the territory as a whole.
Overview
- Located on the western coast of Guam
- Serves as the seat of Guam’s territorial government
- Formerly known as Agana, the name was changed in 1998 to better reflect the Chamorro language
History
- Dates back to the 17th century, when it was established as a Spanish colonial capital
- Suffered significant destruction during World War II, particularly in 1944
- Rebuilt and modernized after the war, though it never regained its prewar population levels
Government and Institutions
- Houses Guam Legislature, the Office of the Governor, and key court buildings
- Central district for governmental functions and official events
- Includes historical structures such as the Dulce Nombre de Maria Cathedral-Basilica
Culture and Landmarks
- Plaza de España – remains of the Spanish colonial governor’s palace
- Chamorro Village – cultural marketplace and gathering space
- Latte Stone Park – features ancient Chamorro stone pillars
- Hosts annual festivals, parades, and traditional celebrations
Economy
- Primarily administrative and service-based
- Local businesses cater to government workers and cultural tourism
- Nearby districts like Tamuning and Dededo serve as commercial hubs
Transportation
- Located near the island’s main highway (Marine Corps Drive)
- Public buses and taxis connect Hagåtña to the rest of Guam
- Short drive to Antonio B. Won Pat International Airport
Fun Facts
- The smallest capital by population among U.S. state and territory capitals
- Name is pronounced "huh-GUT-nya"
- Despite its size, it remains a focal point for Guam’s identity and governance