Created page with "{{Infobox holiday | holiday_name = Juneteenth | image = Juneteenth_Flag_Raising.jpg | caption = Juneteenth flag raising ceremony | observed_by = United States | type = Federal holiday | date = June 19 | scheduling = Same day each year | frequency = Annual | duration = 1 day | celebrating = Emancipation of enslaved African Americans }} = Juneteenth = '''Juneteenth''', also known as '''Freedom Day''', '''Emancipation Day''', and..."
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Revision as of 16:30, 7 July 2025

Juneteenth
File:Juneteenth Flag Raising.jpg
Juneteenth flag raising ceremony
Observed byUnited States
TypeFederal holiday
DateJune 19
SchedulingSame day each year
FrequencyAnnual
Duration1 day
CelebratesEmancipation of enslaved African Americans



Juneteenth

Juneteenth, also known as Freedom Day, Emancipation Day, and Juneteenth Independence Day, is a federal holiday in the United States commemorating the **end of slavery** in the United States.

It is observed on June 19 each year, marking the day in **1865** when enslaved people in **Galveston, Texas** were informed of their freedom — over two years after the **Emancipation Proclamation** had been issued.

Historical Background

  • The **Emancipation Proclamation** was signed by President Abraham Lincoln on **January 1, 1863**
  • However, enforcement was slow and uneven across Confederate states
  • On **June 19, 1865**, Union General **Gordon Granger** arrived in Galveston and announced that all enslaved people were free

Federal Recognition

  • Juneteenth was long celebrated in African American communities across the South
  • It became a **Texas state holiday** in 1980
  • On **June 17, 2021**, **President Joe Biden** signed the bill making Juneteenth the **11th official U.S. federal holiday**

Traditions and Celebrations

Juneteenth is celebrated with:

  • **Parades and festivals**
  • **Public readings** of the Emancipation Proclamation
  • **Educational events** and historical reenactments
  • **Family gatherings and cookouts**
  • The display of the **Juneteenth flag** (red, white, and blue with a starburst)

Cultural Significance

Juneteenth has become a day to:

  • Reflect on African American history and culture
  • Celebrate freedom, resilience, and progress
  • Acknowledge the legacy and lasting impact of slavery and systemic racism

Fun Facts

  • The name “Juneteenth” combines **June** and **nineteenth**
  • Red foods like watermelon and strawberry soda are often served — symbolizing strength and sacrifice
  • The U.S. Army now officially observes Juneteenth across all installations

See Also