| Official name | City of Dover |
| Type | Capital city |
 | |
| Downtown Dover | |
| State | Delaware |
| Country | United States |
| Established | 1683 |
| Population | 39,000 |
| Area (km²) | 61 |
| Time zone | Eastern (EST/EDT) |
| ZIP code(s) | 19901–19906 |
| Area code(s) | 302 |
Dover is the capital of the U.S. state of Delaware and the county seat of Kent County. Located in the central part of the state along the St. Jones River, it is one of the oldest capitals in the United States and a quiet hub of colonial history, government, and military operations.
Overview
- Became the capital in 1777, replacing New Castle during the American Revolution
- Named after the English port city of Dover, Kent
- Known for its colonial charm, historic district, and role in U.S. air force operations
Landmarks and Attractions
- Delaware State Capitol (Legislative Hall) – seat of the General Assembly
- The Green – a historic public square dating back to the 1700s
- John Dickinson Plantation – home of one of the U.S. Constitution’s founding fathers
- Air Mobility Command Museum – featuring vintage aircraft and military history
- First State Heritage Park – Delaware’s first urban “park without boundaries”
Economy
Dover’s economy is anchored by:
- State government and civil service
- Dover Air Force Base – a major employer and logistics center
- Higher education and healthcare
- Retail, agriculture, and tourism
Culture and Events
- Hosts the Delaware State Fair and Firefly Music Festival
- Features community theaters, museums, and colonial architecture
- A quiet city with a strong sense of historical identity and civic pride
Education
- Delaware State University – a historically Black university founded in 1891
- Wesley College (now part of DSU)
- Public and private schools administered by the Capital School District
Transportation
- Located along U.S. Route 13 and Delaware Route 1
- Closest commercial airport: Philadelphia International (PHL)
- DART First State provides regional bus service
Fun Facts
- Delaware was the **first state to ratify the U.S. Constitution** in 1787
- Dover’s Legislative Hall is located near “The Green,” which was used for mustering troops in the Revolution
- The city has **no sales tax**, consistent with state law