Official name | City of Portland |
Type | City |
Portland skyline and Willamette River | |
State | Oregon |
Country | United States |
Established | 1845 |
Population | 635,000 |
Area (km²) | 375 |
Time zone | Pacific (PST/PDT) |
ZIP code(s) | 97035, 97201–97299 |
Area code(s) | 503, 971 |
Portland is the largest city in the U.S. state of Oregon, known for its progressive culture, natural beauty, and eco-friendly mindset. Located near the confluence of the Willamette and Columbia Rivers, it serves as a hub of creativity, sustainability, and entrepreneurship in the Pacific Northwest.
Overview
- Founded in 1845 and named after Portland, Maine
- Known as “The City of Roses” due to its ideal climate for growing roses
- Offers a balance of urban living and easy access to mountains, rivers, and forests
Landmarks and Attractions
International Rose Test Garden
Powell’s City of Books – the world’s largest independent bookstore
Portland Art Museum and Oregon Museum of Science and Industry (OMSI)
Mount Tabor Park – a volcano-turned-public park within city limits
Food carts, craft breweries, and Saturday Market
Culture
Reputation for environmental consciousness, indie music, and alternative lifestyles
Strong bicycle infrastructure and urban planning
Hosts festivals like Portland Rose Festival and Waterfront Blues Festival
Economy
Key sectors include tech (dubbed the "Silicon Forest"), athletic/outdoor gear (Nike nearby), clean energy, and craft food & drink
Fast-growing startup scene and home to regional headquarters for major firms
Transportation
Portland International Airport (PDX)
TriMet operates buses, MAX light rail, and streetcars
One of the most bike-friendly cities in the U.S.
Education
Home to Portland State University and several liberal arts colleges
Renowned public schools and environmental education programs
Fun Facts
- Has more strip clubs per capita than any U.S. city
- You can legally pump your own gas in Portland, unlike much of Oregon
- Home to the smallest park in the world: Mill Ends Park