Portland
Official name City of Portland
Type City
Portland skyline and Willamette River
State Oregon
Country United States
Established 1845
Population 635,000
Area (km²) 375
Time zone Pacific (PST/PDT)
ZIP code(s) 97035, 97201–97299
Area code(s) 503, 971

Portland is the largest city in the U.S. state of Oregon, known for its progressive culture, natural beauty, and eco-friendly mindset. Located near the confluence of the Willamette and Columbia Rivers, it serves as a hub of creativity, sustainability, and entrepreneurship in the Pacific Northwest.

Overview

  • Founded in 1845 and named after Portland, Maine
  • Known as “The City of Roses” due to its ideal climate for growing roses
  • Offers a balance of urban living and easy access to mountains, rivers, and forests

Landmarks and Attractions

International Rose Test Garden

Powell’s City of Books – the world’s largest independent bookstore

Portland Art Museum and Oregon Museum of Science and Industry (OMSI)

Mount Tabor Park – a volcano-turned-public park within city limits

Food carts, craft breweries, and Saturday Market

Culture

Reputation for environmental consciousness, indie music, and alternative lifestyles

Strong bicycle infrastructure and urban planning

Hosts festivals like Portland Rose Festival and Waterfront Blues Festival

Economy

Key sectors include tech (dubbed the "Silicon Forest"), athletic/outdoor gear (Nike nearby), clean energy, and craft food & drink

Fast-growing startup scene and home to regional headquarters for major firms

Transportation

  • Portland International Airport (PDX)
  • TriMet operates buses, MAX light rail, and streetcars
  • One of the most bike-friendly cities in the U.S.

Education

Home to Portland State University and several liberal arts colleges

Renowned public schools and environmental education programs

Fun Facts

  • Has more strip clubs per capita than any U.S. city
  • You can legally pump your own gas in Portland, unlike much of Oregon
  • Home to the smallest park in the world: Mill Ends Park