Boise is the capital and most populous city of Idaho. Known for its high quality of life, active outdoor culture, and growing tech industry, Boise is one of the fastest-growing cities in the United States.

Overview

  • Population: ~240,000 (over 800,000 in the metro area)
  • Nickname: The City of Trees
  • Founded: 1863 during the gold rush era
  • Geography: Located in southwestern Idaho along the Boise River and near the foothills of the Rocky Mountains

Landmarks and Attractions

  • Idaho State Capitol Building
  • Boise River Greenbelt – 25 miles of scenic biking and walking trails
  • Old Idaho Penitentiary
  • Boise Art Museum and Basque Block
  • Camel’s Back Park and Table Rock Trail

Economy

Boise has a diverse and growing economy centered around:

  • Technology and semiconductors – home to Micron Technology
  • Agriculture and food processing
  • Education and government
  • Healthcare and outdoor recreation

Culture and Lifestyle

  • Known for a strong outdoors and wellness culture
  • Home to one of the largest Basque communities in the U.S.
  • Hosts the Treefort Music Fest, Art in the Park, and Boise River rafting culture
  • A mix of suburban calm and urban amenities

Education and Research

  • Boise State University – known for its blue football field
  • Growth in engineering, environmental sciences, and public policy
  • Community-focused libraries, museums, and cultural programs

Transportation

  • Boise Airport (BOI)
  • Valley Regional Transit – bus system
  • Highly bikeable city with green infrastructure
  • Close access to major highways and mountain passes

Fun Facts

  • The name “Boise” comes from the French word for “wooded” or “tree-lined”
  • Boise was once part of the Oregon Trail and a key fur trading route
  • The city’s “Freak Alley” is one of the largest outdoor mural galleries in the Northwest

See Also