Chicago is the largest city in Illinois and the third most populous city in the United States. Known for its bold architecture, deep-dish pizza, and cultural legacy, it sits along the southwestern shores of Lake Michigan.

Overview

  • Population: ~2.7 million (metro: ~9.5 million)
  • Nickname: The Windy City
  • Founded: 1833, incorporated as a city in 1837
  • Location: Northeast Illinois, part of the Midwest

Landmarks and Attractions

  • Willis Tower (formerly Sears Tower)
  • Millennium Park & "The Bean"
  • Navy Pier
  • Art Institute of Chicago
  • Wrigley Field
  • Chicago Riverwalk

Economy

Chicago has a diverse economy with strengths in finance, manufacturing, logistics, education, and healthcare. It’s home to major corporations and the Chicago Mercantile Exchange.

Culture and Heritage

  • Strong roots in jazz, blues, and house music
  • Known for deep-dish pizza, Chicago-style hot dogs, and Italian beef
  • Hosts renowned museums and theaters
  • Famous for its sports: Cubs (MLB), Bulls (NBA), Bears (NFL), Blackhawks (NHL)

Transportation

  • Hub for Amtrak and nationwide railroads
  • Chicago Transit Authority (CTA) — “L” trains and buses
  • Two major airports: O'Hare and Midway
  • Grid-based street system with numbered addresses

Fun Facts

  • Home to the first skyscraper (1885)
  • Hosted the World’s Columbian Exposition in 1893
  • The Chicago River flows backwards due to an engineering marvel

See Also