Missouri
Missouri is a central U.S. state known for its blend of Midwestern and Southern culture, its role in westward expansion, and its iconic cities like St. Louis and Kansas City. It's often referred to as the "Show Me State."
History
Missouri became the 24th state in 1821 as part of the Missouri Compromise. It was a border state during the Civil War, with divided loyalties between the Union and Confederacy. Missouri was also the starting point for major westward trails like the Oregon and Santa Fe trails.
Geography
Missouri is bordered by eight states — the most of any U.S. state except Tennessee. It features rolling plains in the north and the Ozark Mountains in the south. Major rivers include the Missouri and Mississippi. Jefferson City is the capital, while St. Louis, Kansas City, and Springfield are major cities.
Culture and Traditions
Missouri's culture is a mix of frontier grit, jazz and blues music, barbecue, and sports passion. It has produced cultural icons like Mark Twain and Walt Disney. St. Louis is known for its Gateway Arch and deep musical roots, while Kansas City is famed for its jazz and barbecue.
Economy
Missouri’s economy includes agriculture (soybeans, corn, cattle), aerospace, transportation, manufacturing, healthcare, and brewing. Its central location makes it a hub for logistics and freight. The state also has a strong presence in education and research institutions.
Fun Facts
- The Gateway Arch in St. Louis is the tallest man-made monument in the U.S.
- Missouri was the birthplace of both Mark Twain and Harry S. Truman.
- Budweiser beer was originally brewed in St. Louis.
- The state motto is “Salus populi suprema lex esto” — “The welfare of the people shall be the supreme law.”