Pago Pago
Official name | Pago Pago, American Samoa |
Type | Capital village |
Scenic view of Pago Pago Harbor | |
State | American Samoa |
Country | United States |
Established | 19th century |
Population | ~3,500 |
Area (km²) | 5 |
Time zone | Samoa Standard Time (UTC−11) |
ZIP code(s) | 96799 |
Area code(s) | 684 |
Pago Pago is the capital of American Samoa, a U.S. territory located in the South Pacific Ocean. Nestled in a deep natural harbor on the island of Tutuila, Pago Pago serves as the administrative, commercial, and transportation hub of the territory.
Overview
- Technically a collection of villages including Fagatogo (legislature), Utulei (executive offices), and Malaloa (port)
- Most government buildings are located in Fagatogo, but the entire bay area is commonly referred to as Pago Pago
- Surrounded by lush volcanic hills and one of the best natural harbors in the Pacific
History
- Became the seat of the U.S. naval administration in the early 1900s
- A U.S. naval station was established here in 1899 following a treaty with local chiefs
- Played a key role in WWII as a military outpost
- Still bears strong American influence in its institutions and economy
Government and Services
- Hosts the American Samoa Government House, legislature, and main judicial buildings
- U.S. federal agencies have regional offices here
- No municipal government — governance is managed at the territorial level
Economy
- Dominated by tuna fishing and canning, port operations, and public administration
- Tourism is emerging but limited due to geographic isolation
- Heavy reliance on U.S. federal funding and military enlistment
Attractions and Culture
- National Park of American Samoa – protects reefs, rainforests, and Samoan culture
- Mount ʻAlava – offers sweeping views of the harbor and coast
- Jean P. Haydon Museum, markets, and local churches highlight island traditions
- Strong presence of Fa'a Samoa – the traditional Samoan way of life
Transportation
- Served by Pago Pago International Airport (PPG) with limited international flights
- Local taxis and buses serve surrounding villages
- The harbor remains vital for trade, fishing, and U.S. Coast Guard activity
Fun Facts
- One of the wettest capital cities in the world due to high rainfall
- Featured in pop culture, including the TV show *American Dad!* and multiple documentaries
- Residents are U.S. nationals, not citizens (unless they apply separately)