Rhode Island
Rhode Island is the smallest U.S. state by area, but it holds a big place in American history. Located in New England, it’s known for its coastal charm, maritime heritage, and independent spirit.
History
Rhode Island was founded in 1636 by Roger Williams, a religious dissenter who championed freedom of conscience. It was the first colony to declare independence from Britain in 1776 and the last of the original 13 colonies to ratify the U.S. Constitution in 1790.
Geography
Despite its name, most of Rhode Island is on the mainland, with numerous islands off its southern coast. The state has over 400 miles of coastline, earning it the nickname “The Ocean State.” Major cities include Providence (the capital), Newport, and Warwick.
Culture and Traditions
Rhode Island has a strong Italian-American and Portuguese-American influence, visible in its food and festivals. It's also famous for summer tourism, yacht racing, and colonial-era architecture — especially in Newport. Coffee milk is the official state drink.
Economy
The state’s economy includes healthcare, education, tourism, and manufacturing. While its industrial legacy is rooted in textiles and jewelry, today Rhode Island also thrives on marine research and design, as well as higher education institutions like Brown University.
Fun Facts
- It’s the smallest U.S. state but has a dense population.
- Rhode Island never ratified the 18th Amendment (Prohibition).
- The official state name is “State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations.”
- Newport was once the summer playground of America’s wealthiest families.