The United States Constitution, adopted in 1787, is the supreme law of the land and the foundation of American democracy. It outlines the structure of the federal government, protects individual rights, and limits governmental power.

The Constitution has been amended 27 times, with the first 10 amendments known as the Bill of Rights.

Key Features

  • Preamble: Introduction stating the purpose of the document.
  • Articles I–III: Define the legislative, executive, and judicial branches.
  • Checks and Balances: Ensures no branch becomes too powerful.
  • Bill of Rights: Guarantees civil liberties like freedom of speech, religion, and due process.
  • Amendment Process: Allows for change as society evolves.

See also