Employment in the United States refers to the labor market, job opportunities, and workplace regulations across the country. The U.S. has one of the largest and most dynamic labor markets in the world.

Overview

The American workforce is diverse, ranging from service and manufacturing jobs to high-tech and financial industries. Employment levels are closely tied to economic conditions and government policies.

Labor Force Statistics (2025)

Indicator 2025 Estimate
Unemployment Rate ~4.1%
Labor Force Participation ~62%
Average Weekly Earnings $1,150

Employment Law

  • Regulated by the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA).
  • Federal minimum wage set at $7.25/hour (states may set higher).
  • Anti-discrimination laws enforced by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC).

Government Resources

FAQs

Q: Which sectors employ the most people? A: Healthcare, retail, and professional services.

Q: Do all employees get health insurance? A: No, coverage varies by employer.

Q: Is union membership common? A: Less than 11% of U.S. workers are unionized in 2025.

See also