United States House of Representatives
The United States House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the United States Congress. It originates revenue bills, conducts impeachments, and shares lawmaking and oversight powers with the United States Senate.
Composition and terms
- 435 voting members apportioned by population among the states.
- Two-year terms; all seats are contested every two years.
Powers and duties
- Initiates revenue legislation.
- Impeaches federal civil officers by majority vote.
- Exercises appropriations, oversight, and investigative authority.
Leadership and procedure
- Led by the Speaker of the House.
- Work is organized through standing and select committees.